In the group $\left( \mathbb{C} \setminus\{0\}, \times \right)$ find all elements of order $12$.

abstract-algebracomplex numbersgroup-theory

In the group $\left( \mathbb{C} \setminus\{0\}, \times \right)$ find all elements of order $12$.

The order of an element $g$ of a group $G$ is the smallest positive integer $m$, such that $g^{m}=e$, the identity element. So we need to find all $12$th roots of $1$. There are $12$ of them but some of them will equal $1$ in other degree that is less than $12$ and therefore will not suit our definition. So how to find the elements I need?

Best Answer

Every finite subgroup of $\Bbb C^{\times}$ is cyclic. The cyclic group $C_{12}$ has $\phi(12)=4$ different generators.