Find $\angle x$ in the figure if ABCD is a rhombus, BEC is equilateral and

geometry

For reference: Find $\angle~ x$ in the figure if ABCD is a rhombus, BEC is equilateral and $\measuredangle BCT = 2m\measuredangle BAE$ (answer: $60^\circ$)

original figure:
enter image description here

My progress:

$ABCD : square\\
ABC: \triangle equilateral \implies \theta = 30^\circ\\
\measuredangle BET = 60^\circ$

still missing an equation
enter image description here

I couldn't draw with the "rhombus" itself, only with the particular case of a square that is a rhombus

Best Answer

enter image description here

$ABCD$ is a rhombus and $\triangle BCE$ is equilateral.
Also, $\angle BCT = 2 \angle BAE$.

Please note position of point $T$ on $AE$ changes as the angles of rhombus change. When $D, C, E$ are collinear (the acute angle of rhombus being $60^\circ$), $T$ falls on vertex $A$. I have shown above the construct for acute angle of rhombus being greater than $60^\circ$. What you drew (a square) is a specific case. When acute angle of rhombus is less than $60^\circ$, point $T$ is outside rhombus on $EA$ extend such that $\angle BCT = 2 \angle BAE$. See a diagram showing this construct at the end of the answer.


Now coming to the solution,

Say, $\angle ABC = \theta$ then $\angle ABE = 60^\circ + \theta$. $\angle BAE = \angle BEA = 60^\circ - \frac{\theta}{2}, \angle AEC = \frac{\theta}{2}$

$\angle BCT = 2 \angle BAE = 120^\circ - \theta, \angle ECT = 180^\circ - \theta$

So, $\angle CTE = \frac{\theta}{2}$ and $\triangle ECT$ is isosceles and $CT = EC = CD$.

$\angle DCT = \angle BCD - \angle BCT = 60^\circ$

That concludes $\triangle DCT$ is equilateral and hence, $\angle CTD = 60^\circ$


A construct with $\angle BCT = 2 \angle BAE$ and $\angle ABC \lt 60^\circ$.

enter image description here