Does the following series converge uniformly in $[1,\infty)$? $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{x^n}{(1+x)(1+x^2)\cdots (1+x^n)}$

calculussequences-and-series

Does the following series converge uniformly in $[1,\infty)$? $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{x^n}{(1+x)(1+x^2)\cdots (1+x^n)}$$

I thought I might be able to prove it using Weierstrass criterion (for uniform convergence), but all I go to was a lower bound of $1^n$ which does not converge.

Best Answer

We can suppose $n\geq 2$. Since $x^n/(1+x^n)\leq 1$ and $1+x^m \geq 2$ $\forall m \geq 0$, we have

$$ \frac{x^n}{(1+x)(1+x^2)\cdots (1+x^n)} \leq \frac{1}{(1+x)\cdots(1+x^{n-1})} \leq \frac{1}{2^{n-1}} $$

and the result is clear by using Weierstrass M-Test.