Convergence of sequence in WOT, SOT & norm topology

functional-analysisoperator-algebras

Let $S:\ell^2\rightarrow\ell^{2}$ be the forward shift operator i.e. $S(x_1,x_2,…)=(0,x_1,x_2,…)$ then I have to show that $S^n$ converges to $0$ in WOT but not in SOT and norm toplogy.

WOT convergence can be seen as $\langle S^nx,y\rangle\rightarrow\langle0,y\rangle =0$ for all $ x,y \in \ell^2$ . Is it correct?
I am also not able to prove that it doesn't converge in the other two topologies.

Kindly Help!!! Thanks & Regards in advance.

Best Answer

If it doesn't converge strongly then it doesn't converge in norm (consider the contrapositive), so try to find a counterexample there. To show that $\{S^n\}$ does not converge strongly to $0$ consider the vector $e_1\in\ell^2$ defined by $e_1(n)=1$ if $n=1$ and $e_1(n)=0$ otherwise.

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