I am trying to collocate Sentinel 1 and Sentinel 2 images for supervised classification in Google Earth Engine. Synergistic use of optical and SAR images. I am trying this code:
// Load Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 Image Collections
var sentinel1Collection = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S1_GRD');
var sentinel2Collection = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2');
// Define the study area (e.g., a region of interest)
var studyArea = ee.Geometry.Polygon(
[[[-80.0, -2.0],
[-80.0, 2.0],
[-70.0, 2.0],
[-70.0, -2.0]]]);
// Filter Sentinel-1 collection for the study area and time range
var sentinel1Filtered = sentinel1Collection
.filterBounds(studyArea)
.filterDate('2019-01-01', '2019-12-31');
// Filter Sentinel-2 collection for the study area and time range
var sentinel2Filtered = sentinel2Collection
.filterBounds(studyArea)
.filterDate('2019-01-01', '2019-12-31')
.filter(ee.Filter.lt('CLOUDY_PIXEL_PERCENTAGE', 5));
// Define a function to collocate Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 images
var collocateImages = function(image) {
var date = image.date();
// Filter Sentinel-1 collection for the specific date
var sentinel1Image = sentinel1Filtered
.filterDate(date, date.advance(1, 'day'))
.first();
// Return null if no Sentinel-1 image is found for the date
if (sentinel1Image === null) {
return null;
}
// Collocate the two images using the closest in time principle
var collocatedImage = image.addBands(sentinel1Image.select(['VV', 'VH']), null, true);
return collocatedImage.copyProperties(sentinel1Image); // Copy properties from the Sentinel-1 image
};
// Map over the Sentinel-2 images and collocate with Sentinel-1
var collocatedImages = sentinel2Filtered.map(collocateImages);
// Function to create a composite from a collocated image
var createComposite = function(collocatedImage) {
// Select bands from Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-1 images
var s2Bands = collocatedImage.select(['B2', 'B3']); // Select Sentinel-2 bands B2 and B3
var s1Bands = collocatedImage.select(['VV', 'VH']); // Select Sentinel-1 bands VV and VH
// Calculate the band ratio of VV and VH from Sentinel-1 image
var vvRatioVH = s1Bands.select('VV').divide(s1Bands.select('VH'));
// Create a composite by blending Sentinel-2 bands, Sentinel-1 band ratio, and VH band
var composite = ee.Image.cat([s2Bands, vvRatioVH, s1Bands.select('VH')]);
return composite.copyProperties(collocatedImage); // Copy properties from the original collocated image
};
// Map over the collocated images and create composites
var composites = collocatedImages.map(createComposite);
// Export the collocated image as an Earth Engine asset
var assetId = 'users/your_username/path_to_asset/collocated_composite'; // Update with your own asset path
Export.image.toAsset({
image: ee.Image(composites.first()), // Export the first composite as an example
description: 'Collocated_Composite_Export',
assetId: assetId,
scale: 10, // Adjust the scale as needed
maxPixels: 1e9 // Adjust the maximum number of pixels as needed
});
// Print a message to confirm the export task
print('Exporting collocated image to asset: ' + assetId);
// Display an example composite on the map
var exampleComposite = ee.Image(composites.first()); // Select the first composite as an example
Map.addLayer(exampleComposite, {bands: ['B2', 'B3', 'VV', 'VH'], max: 3000}, 'Example Composite');
Map.centerObject(studyArea, 8); // Center the map on the study area
// Print the resulting collocated image collection
print('Collocated Images:', collocatedImages);
// Print the resulting composites
print('Composites:', composites);
However, it shows the error:
Collocated Images: ImageCollection (Error) Error in
map(ID=20190123T150719_20190123T150955_T18NZG): Image.select:
Parameter 'input' is required. Composites: ImageCollection (Error)
Error in map(ID=20190123T150719_20190123T150955_T18NZG): Image.select:
Parameter 'input' is required. Example Composite: Layer error:
Image.visualize: Must specify between 1 and 3 bands to visualize.
What can I do?
Best Answer
The issue is produced because you are using following lines in collocateImages function.
You have to use GEE methods as follows.
After running the complete code at GEE code editor, I got the result of following picture without any error.