Solved – Which distribution for modelling duration of tasks

distributionsestimation

Recently I was present with a task estimation technique. Instead of letting people rate a task for x – amount of hours, I let them discretize tasks into discrete sizes like small / medium / large / x-large. (The tasks are planning poker from scrum for people aware of this.)

After a bit of tracking we should be able to estimate the duration based upon historical data (i.e. statistics). I have been given a set of sample data (real data, but not from my work) and would like see there actually can be made any distribution which fit this. (Of course, I would need to recalculate this for my own tasks.)

The distributions from the presentations look like this:

enter image description here

It seem like some right skewed distribution. From University, I recall working with a distribution looking like this, but I am not certain about the name. I was hoping for something parametric where I can derive some simple parameters form the data (like mean and variance for a normal distribution)

I have made a histogram of the data:

enter image description here

(I know there are too few data.)

Best Answer

Some choices include Weibull, Gamma (including exponential), and lognormal distributions, possibly with a shift-parameter if there's a non-zero minimum possible time. (However from your diagram it looks like there's also potentially a discreteness issue.)

If the presentation drawing is reasonably accurate, a shift-parameter will probably be required.

If there's a tendency for the times to be highly skew, log-logistic, inverse Gaussian or Pareto might be considered. (It doesn't look to be the case here though.)

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