Solved – Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity Design (fuzzy RDD)

econometricsregression-discontinuity

I am doing fuzzy RDD recently and I am facing some challenging moment dealing with Stata. I am using the command -rdplot- and -rdrobust-. I have some questions regarding the fuzzy RDD and the commands;

  1. When the cut-offs is not known, is it still possible to seek for a discontinuity using fuzzy RDD (or the sharp one)?

  2. the -rdrobust- command has an option fuzzy(treatment) to implement the fuzzy RDD, it has results on the coefficient. Let say my outcome variable is LN number of passengers, running variable is a distance between two cities. When I run the fuzzy RDD using a specific cut-off, I obtained significant result with the value of coefficient is 7.833. What does it mean? I read a paper by Imbens and Lemieux (2007) as "the ratio of the jump in the regression of the outcome on the covariate to the jump in the regression of the treatment indicator on the covariate". So, how do I interpret the 7.833?

Thank you.

Best Answer

On (1), take a look at these 2-3 papers that use a data-driven approach:

  • Chay, K. Y., P. J. McEwan, and M. Urquiola (2005). The central role of noise in evaluating interventions that use test scores to rank schools. American Economic Review 95(4), 1237– 1258
  • Bertrand, M., R. Hanna, and S. Mullainathan (2010). Affirmative action in education: Evidence from engineering college admissions in India. Journal of Public Economics 94 (1), 16–29.

They essentially run a series of regressions of treatment on a dummy that equals 1 after each possible cutoff point and choose the one cut-off that gives the highest $R^2$ of the regression.

My co-author Matt Backus and his student Sida Peng have a working paper on Identification and Estimation of Discontinuities that uses some machine learning methods to do this, but there is no public draft yet.

On (2), see this question about fuzzy RD as IV, a kind of Wald estimator.

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