In economics, we often need to cite working paper not published yet.
I am just wondering if we should use @unpublished
or @report
?
This is example I am writing in my bib
file. Is it OK?
@unpublished{ChernozhukovFernandez-ValKowalski2014,
author = "Victor Chernozhukov and Iv{\'a}n Fern{\'a}ndez-Val and Amanda Kowalski",
title = "QUANTILE REGRESSION WITH CENSORING AND ENDOGENEITY",
year = "2014",
note = "Working paper",
}
Best Answer
First off, since
@report
is not a recognized entry type in most bibliography styles, I wouldn't use it. Use@techreport
instead.The answer to your question depends crucially on how the paper is being circulated. If it's part of a working paper series or discussion paper series, it probably has some kind of information on the title page that identifies it as, say, a "National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper" along with a number. If so, you should enter its information using the
@techreport
entry type. If it does not, you're better off using the@unpublished
entry type.For the paper you mention, Amanda Kowalski's website notes that it was circulated in 2011 (not 2014) both as an NBER working paper and as a Cowles Foundation discussion paper. To reference the 2011 working paper version, I'd therefore use the
@techreport
entry type. Incidentally, the paper is also listed as "forthcoming" in the Journal of Econometrics; you might therefore choose the@article
type and list its year as "forthcoming".