[Tex/LaTex] How to scale figures and table to text width

Question

I'm inserted figures and tables in my document in the following way:

\begin{figure}[!htbp]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=110mm]{figure.jpg}
\caption{The caption.}
\label{fig:label}
\end{figure}

\begin{table}[!htbp]
\caption{The caption.}
\centering
\resizebox{12cm}{!}{\input{table}}
\label{tab:label}
\end{table}

The figure and table is larger then the text width, thus I'm resizing it. Of course I can adjust the value so that it fits more or less the text width. But is there a possibility that it is automatically scaled to the text width?

Answer 1

In both cases, you can use use \textwidth (or \columnwidth for two column documents) instead of specific lengths such as 110mm and 12cm.