[Math] Prove that there exists a positive real number y, such that $y^{n} = x.$

analysisreal numbersreal-analysis

Given arbitrary real number $x>0,$ and an arbitrary natural number n, prove that there exists a positive real number y, such that $y^{n} = x.$

Could anyone give me a hint?

Best Answer

If you can prove the function $y^n-x$ is continuous in $y$ for fixed $x$, you can note it runs from $-x$ at $y=0$ to $+\infty$ at $y=+\infty$. Then you can use the intermediate value theorem.